2024年湖南成考本科英语常用短语九

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do sb. a favour帮某人忙

Can you do me a favour and look after the children for an hour?

劳驾,这些孩子请你照料一个小时,好吗?

do away with sth.废除,除去

The government are planning to do away with this tax altogether.

政府正打算完全废除这项税收。

do without没有……也行

Nobody can do without sleep very long.

人不能长时间不睡觉。

draw in (白昼)渐短,变短

In autumn the days begin to draw in.

到了秋天,白天开始变短了。

draw up起草,制订

The country drew up a new constitution.

国家起草了一部新宪法。

dream of 梦到,梦想

I never dreamed of such a strange thing.

我做梦也没想到这样的怪事。

dress up穿上盛装,精心打扮

The citizens dress up for their traditional festival.

市民为他们的传统节日穿上了盛装。

drop in 顺便拜访

Drop in and see us when you're next in London.

下次来伦敦时,请顺便来看看我们。

drop off 减少,减弱

My interest in the game has dropped off.

我对这场比赛的兴趣下降了。

drop out 退学,退出

Some students may drop out of college because of financial problems.

有些学生可能会因经济困难而上不完大学。

due to 由于,因为

Her success is entirely due to hard work.

她的成功完全是刻苦的结果。

each other互相,彼此

We write to each other regularly.

我们经常互相通信。

eager to do sth.渴望做某事

His brother is eager to study at Beijing University.

他弟弟渴望到北京大学学习。

eager for sth.对某事渴望

Each of us is eager for success.

我们每个人都渴望成功。

either...or...或……或……

Either come in or go out.

要么进来,要么出去。

end up以……结束,以……告终

We ended up taking the train.

我们结果赶上了火车。

even if/though虽然,即使

I'll come even if it rains.

即使下雨我也会来的。

even so尽管这样,虽然如此

It was raining, but even so we had to go out.

天在下雨,尽管这样,我们也不得不外出。

ever since此后一直,从此

The factory closed down two years ago, and it's been empty ever since.

这家工厂两年前关闭了,此后一直空置着。

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